A110 Berlinette

1961-1977
Alpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Front 3/4 viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Front viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Side viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Rear 3/4 viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Rear viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Dashboard viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Interior viewAlpine A110 Berlinette 1961 - Detail view
Front 3/4

Won the first ever World Rally Championship in 1973. Jean Redele's lightweight philosophy: a fiberglass body over a tubular steel backbone chassis weighing just 620 kg. The French answer to the Porsche 911, proving that less weight beats more power.

History

Jean Redele, a Renault dealer's son from Dieppe, built the first Alpine in 1955 using Renault 4CV components. The A110 Berlinette, launched in 1961, perfected his formula: Renault mechanicals in a fiberglass body so light that two men could lift the car.

The rear-engine layout mirrored the Porsche 911, but the A110 weighed half as much. The Gordini-tuned engines ranged from 1.0 to 1.8 liters, with the most powerful versions producing 138 hp. In a car weighing 620 kg, this gave a power-to-weight ratio that embarrassed cars with twice the horsepower.

The A110 dominated European rallying in the early 1970s. In 1973, it won the inaugural FIA World Rally Championship, with drivers Jean-Pierre Nicolas, Jean-Luc Therier, and Bernard Darniche. The car's agility on tight mountain stages was unmatched.

The A110 also competed at Le Mans (class wins) and in hillclimbing, where its light weight and rear-engine traction were devastating advantages. Jean Redele's philosophy of lightweight engineering predated Colin Chapman's similar approach at Lotus.

7,176 were built across all variants. The A110 remains France's most celebrated sports car, and its legacy directly inspired Renault's modern Alpine A110 revival.

Production & Heritage

Production Total7,176
DesignerJean Redele / Philippe-Charles Redele
Production Period1961-1977
Estimated Value$80K-$200K

Value estimates are editorial assessments based on recent auction results and market trends.

Technical Specifications

Engine1.3L Inline-4 (Renault Gordini)
Power138 hp
Torque137 Nm
0-60 mph6.3 sec
Top Speed210 km/h
Transmission5-speed manual
DrivetrainRWD
Weight620 kg

Engine Details

Displacement1.3L (1,296 cc)

Performance

0-60 mph6.3 sec
Top Speed210 km/h
Weight-to-Power4.5 kg/hp

Tags

Designed by Jean Redele / Philippe-Charles Redele

From the 1960s

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